← Models / SOG Model — Performance

Reading the Performance Page

Live vs backtest

Live is every pick the model made before puck drop since tracking began. Backtest replays past seasons month by month: the model is re-fitted using only games before each month, then prices that month's Hard Rock closing lines. The page opens on Live once 50 live predictions are graded.

Units, ROI, CLV

Units assume a flat 1-unit bet per pick at Hard Rock's price. ROI = units ÷ settled picks. CLV (live only) is the average move of Hard Rock's de-vigged probability toward the pick between the pick and the close — the most reliable early signal of real edge, because results take thousands of bets to separate skill from luck.

Accuracy

Log loss and Brier score measure how good the probabilities are over every priced line (lower is better), compared with Hard Rock's own de-vigged probability on the same lines. The production probability blends the simulation with the market; the report shows both. Calibration: dots on the diagonal mean that when the model says 60%, the over really hits about 60% of the time.

Backtest report

The model must beat simple baselines (season and last-10 averages), a machine-learning challenger, and two stripped-down versions of itself before it can be trusted, and its edge over the market is shown with a 95% confidence interval. The three pricing questions (star overs, role changes, 1.5 lines) were written down before testing — they are measured, not assumed.

Informational only. Not betting advice.

All picks
1558-1512
+13.40u · ROI +0.4%
Best bets
509-465
+54.26u · ROI +5.6%
Leans
1049-1047
-40.85u · ROI -1.9%
Avg CLV
—
n/a — priced at close
Log loss · model / book
0.6818 / 0.6829
41,351 lines · lower is better
Cumulative units flat 1u per pick at Hard Rock's price
BestLean
-42.7-17.2+8.2+33.7+59.2Best +54.3uLean -40.9uBest · 2024-10-04 · 0.00u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-05 · 0.00u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-08 · +1.40u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-09 · +1.40u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-10 · +2.40u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-11 · +2.40u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-12 · +1.40u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-13 · +1.40u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-14 · +1.40u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-15 · +2.75u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-16 · +1.75u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-17 · +1.75u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-18 · +0.75u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-19 · +0.75u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-20 · +0.75u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-21 · +0.75u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-22 · -0.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-24 · -1.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-25 · -1.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-26 · -1.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-27 · -2.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-28 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-29 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-10-31 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-02 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-03 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-05 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-06 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-07 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-08 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-09 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-10 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-11 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-12 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-13 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-14 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-15 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-16 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-17 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-18 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-19 · -3.25u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-20 · -2.90u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-21 · -2.90u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-25 · -2.90u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-26 · -2.90u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-27 · -2.90u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-29 · -2.90u cumulativeBest · 2024-11-30 · -2.90u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-01 · -3.32u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-02 · -2.63u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-03 · -0.83u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-04 · -1.26u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-05 · +3.80u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-06 · +3.94u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-07 · -3.20u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-08 · -4.95u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-09 · -1.13u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-10 · +2.67u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-11 · +1.67u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-12 · +5.93u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-13 · +6.28u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-14 · +1.03u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-15 · +0.57u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-16 · -1.43u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-17 · -3.51u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-18 · -4.51u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-19 · -4.67u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-20 · -7.37u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-21 · -5.38u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-22 · -4.54u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-23 · +1.93u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-27 · +2.74u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-28 · +1.73u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-29 · -2.10u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-30 · +1.03u cumulativeBest · 2024-12-31 · -1.91u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-01 · -2.41u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-02 · +7.67u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-03 · +11.10u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-04 · +5.45u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-05 · +12.59u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-06 · +9.99u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-07 · +11.34u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-08 · +12.52u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-09 · +13.72u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-10 · +20.52u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-11 · +18.39u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-12 · +18.84u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-13 · +19.94u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-14 · +19.94u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-16 · +18.94u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-17 · +20.14u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-18 · +18.14u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-19 · +18.24u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-21 · +17.24u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-22 · +17.24u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-23 · +20.00u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-24 · +19.91u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-25 · +20.01u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-26 · +18.01u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-27 · +17.01u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-28 · +17.16u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-29 · +18.31u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-30 · +18.18u cumulativeBest · 2025-01-31 · +18.63u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-01 · +18.63u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-02 · +18.93u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-03 · +18.93u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-04 · +18.76u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-05 · +21.21u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-06 · +21.08u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-07 · +21.08u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-08 · +20.08u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-09 · +20.43u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-22 · +21.13u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-23 · +19.13u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-24 · +19.13u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-25 · +19.43u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-27 · +18.83u cumulativeBest · 2025-02-28 · +17.83u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-01 · +18.83u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-02 · +19.93u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-03 · +21.99u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-04 · +21.99u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-05 · +18.99u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-06 · +18.99u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-07 · +21.19u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-08 · +22.64u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-09 · +22.69u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-10 · +18.69u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-11 · +16.79u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-12 · +16.79u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-13 · +15.79u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-14 · +15.48u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-15 · +15.40u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-16 · +15.76u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-17 · +15.76u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-18 · +17.86u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-19 · +15.86u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-20 · +17.39u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-22 · +18.43u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-23 · +20.27u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-24 · +19.27u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-25 · +20.80u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-26 · +20.80u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-27 · +21.90u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-28 · +20.90u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-29 · +21.81u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-30 · +25.37u cumulativeBest · 2025-03-31 · +26.32u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-01 · +28.00u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-02 · +28.00u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-03 · +28.00u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-04 · +29.25u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-05 · +30.60u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-06 · +30.37u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-07 · +30.37u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-08 · +29.37u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-09 · +29.37u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-10 · +31.77u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-11 · +31.77u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-12 · +31.68u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-13 · +29.59u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-14 · +28.59u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-15 · +28.59u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-16 · +26.94u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-17 · +26.94u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-19 · +26.94u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-20 · +29.99u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-21 · +30.54u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-22 · +30.54u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-23 · +31.50u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-24 · +31.50u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-25 · +31.50u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-26 · +31.14u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-27 · +30.14u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-28 · +29.14u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-29 · +28.14u cumulativeBest · 2025-04-30 · +27.14u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-01 · +29.69u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-03 · +30.46u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-05 · +30.46u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-06 · +30.46u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-07 · +30.46u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-08 · +30.51u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-09 · +30.51u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-10 · +29.61u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-11 · +29.61u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-12 · +28.61u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-14 · +27.61u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-15 · +27.61u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-16 · +27.61u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-17 · +28.96u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-18 · +28.96u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-20 · +30.01u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-22 · +30.01u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-26 · +30.01u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-28 · +30.01u cumulativeBest · 2025-05-29 · +30.01u cumulativeBest · 2025-06-04 · +30.26u cumulativeBest · 2025-06-06 · +30.26u cumulativeBest · 2025-06-09 · +29.61u cumulativeBest · 2025-06-12 · +27.61u cumulativeBest · 2025-06-14 · +28.30u cumulativeBest · 2025-06-17 · +26.97u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-07 · +24.97u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-08 · +29.85u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-09 · +31.66u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-11 · +35.19u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-12 · +35.19u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-13 · +32.06u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-14 · +32.29u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-15 · +32.44u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-16 · +36.55u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-17 · +37.42u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-18 · +36.63u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-19 · +37.78u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-20 · +35.73u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-21 · +39.15u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-22 · +38.15u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-23 · +41.43u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-24 · +38.43u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-25 · +43.13u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-26 · +42.28u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-27 · +42.28u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-28 · +38.76u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-29 · +39.21u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-30 · +38.75u cumulativeBest · 2025-10-31 · +37.85u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-01 · +37.85u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-02 · +37.85u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-03 · +36.85u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-04 · +38.05u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-05 · +38.05u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-06 · +37.05u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-08 · +37.76u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-09 · +36.76u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-10 · +36.76u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-11 · +36.76u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-12 · +36.76u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-13 · +38.79u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-14 · +38.79u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-15 · +39.64u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-16 · +39.64u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-17 · +39.36u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-18 · +39.36u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-19 · +39.36u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-20 · +38.36u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-21 · +38.36u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-22 · +38.36u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-23 · +39.71u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-24 · +38.71u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-26 · +37.71u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-28 · +37.71u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-29 · +38.86u cumulativeBest · 2025-11-30 · +40.31u cumulativeBest · 2025-12-01 · +40.31u cumulativeBest · 2025-12-02 · +39.31u cumulativeBest · 2025-12-03 · +39.31u cumulativeBest · 2025-12-04 · +38.31u cumulativeBest · 2025-12-05 · +38.31u cumulativeBest · 2025-12-06 · +37.31u 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cumulativeLean · 2024-10-04 · -1.00u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-05 · -0.13u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-08 · +1.22u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-09 · +2.95u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-10 · +3.13u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-11 · +1.33u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-12 · +5.30u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-13 · +5.40u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-14 · +6.25u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-15 · +5.50u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-16 · +6.62u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-17 · +9.16u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-18 · +9.31u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-19 · +2.31u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-20 · +0.31u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-21 · -0.69u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-22 · +2.01u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-24 · +3.36u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-25 · +3.57u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-26 · +1.77u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-27 · +2.49u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-28 · +0.69u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-29 · +1.95u cumulativeLean · 2024-10-31 · +3.41u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-02 · +3.41u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-03 · +3.11u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-05 · +7.13u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-06 · +8.43u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-07 · +9.97u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-08 · +11.12u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-09 · +12.62u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-10 · +11.62u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-11 · +12.67u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-12 · +11.67u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-13 · +10.92u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-14 · +11.27u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-15 · +12.32u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-16 · +9.32u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-17 · +8.32u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-18 · +6.32u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-19 · +6.15u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-20 · +4.20u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-21 · +5.25u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-25 · +6.08u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-26 · +7.13u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-27 · +8.20u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-29 · +9.09u cumulativeLean · 2024-11-30 · +7.09u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-01 · +0.14u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-02 · +0.45u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-03 · +0.84u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-04 · +2.79u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-05 · +2.56u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-06 · +3.66u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-07 · -1.21u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-08 · -1.91u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-09 · -2.26u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-10 · -5.67u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-11 · -8.67u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-12 · -12.35u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-13 · -14.35u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-14 · -16.51u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-15 · -14.65u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-16 · -16.30u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-17 · -15.94u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-18 · -14.99u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-19 · -16.69u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-20 · -17.62u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-21 · -16.67u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-22 · -11.67u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-23 · -10.22u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-27 · -9.03u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-28 · -13.55u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-29 · -11.95u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-30 · -11.66u cumulativeLean · 2024-12-31 · -9.59u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-01 · -11.59u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-02 · -8.33u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-03 · -4.02u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-04 · -5.03u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-05 · -6.84u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-06 · -9.49u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-07 · -15.08u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-08 · -14.39u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-09 · -12.01u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-10 · -12.01u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-11 · -4.90u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-12 · -8.97u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-13 · -9.97u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-14 · -9.96u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-16 · -7.62u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-17 · -9.62u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-18 · -7.95u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-19 · -6.80u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-21 · -11.26u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-22 · -12.26u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-23 · -13.28u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-24 · -14.37u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-25 · -10.17u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-26 · -8.58u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-27 · -9.46u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-28 · -9.41u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-29 · -11.41u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-30 · -10.67u cumulativeLean · 2025-01-31 · -12.13u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-01 · -12.47u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-02 · -15.36u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-03 · -14.41u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-04 · -13.46u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-05 · -14.46u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-06 · -13.39u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-07 · -12.51u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-08 · -12.39u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-09 · -13.39u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-22 · -14.16u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-23 · -14.45u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-24 · -13.84u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-25 · -15.34u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-27 · -12.53u cumulativeLean · 2025-02-28 · -12.71u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-01 · -14.79u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-02 · -16.79u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-03 · -16.38u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-04 · -15.08u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-05 · -15.83u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-06 · -19.85u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-07 · -20.45u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-08 · -24.55u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-09 · -26.55u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-10 · -26.92u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-11 · -24.85u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-12 · -22.83u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-13 · -22.27u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-14 · -26.27u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-15 · -27.81u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-16 · -27.79u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-17 · -26.40u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-18 · -30.65u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-19 · -29.07u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-20 · -27.55u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-22 · -27.05u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-23 · -28.05u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-24 · -28.05u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-25 · -35.05u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-26 · -34.79u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-27 · -37.26u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-28 · -37.60u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-29 · -40.95u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-30 · -39.29u cumulativeLean · 2025-03-31 · -39.55u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-01 · -39.55u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-02 · -41.55u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-03 · -38.48u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-04 · -37.43u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-05 · -33.76u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-06 · -36.76u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-07 · -38.76u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-08 · -38.96u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-09 · -37.86u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-10 · -32.72u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-11 · -33.67u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-12 · -32.72u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-13 · -37.72u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-14 · -33.95u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-15 · -31.40u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-16 · -32.30u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-17 · -33.30u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-19 · -37.30u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-20 · -39.32u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-21 · -40.70u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-22 · -42.70u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-23 · -41.40u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-24 · -40.10u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-25 · -39.27u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-26 · -37.38u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-27 · -38.38u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-28 · -38.23u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-29 · -38.23u cumulativeLean · 2025-04-30 · -38.23u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-01 · -36.96u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-03 · -35.66u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-05 · -34.61u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-06 · -33.87u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-07 · -34.47u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-08 · -31.67u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-09 · -31.08u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-10 · -31.17u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-11 · -30.63u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-12 · -30.03u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-14 · -29.83u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-15 · -28.94u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-16 · -27.49u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-17 · -27.49u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-18 · -24.13u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-20 · -24.13u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-22 · -21.10u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-26 · -22.10u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-28 · -24.10u cumulativeLean · 2025-05-29 · -25.10u cumulativeLean · 2025-06-04 · -26.10u cumulativeLean · 2025-06-06 · -27.90u cumulativeLean · 2025-06-09 · -25.73u cumulativeLean · 2025-06-12 · -27.63u cumulativeLean · 2025-06-14 · -27.63u cumulativeLean · 2025-06-17 · -26.69u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-07 · -25.57u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-08 · -26.57u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-09 · -30.65u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-11 · -29.92u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-12 · -29.30u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-13 · -31.13u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-14 · -32.03u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-15 · -31.88u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-16 · -31.33u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-17 · -30.68u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-18 · -25.23u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-19 · -22.43u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-20 · -26.98u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-21 · -27.09u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-22 · -24.96u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-23 · -26.15u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-24 · -25.50u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-25 · -23.80u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-26 · -26.11u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-27 · -28.11u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-28 · -23.88u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-29 · -24.88u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-30 · -31.88u cumulativeLean · 2025-10-31 · -31.13u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-01 · -34.44u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-02 · -32.63u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-03 · -31.03u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-04 · -31.73u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-05 · -32.73u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-06 · -33.77u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-08 · -35.55u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-09 · -36.05u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-10 · -34.75u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-11 · -33.55u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-12 · -33.75u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-13 · -31.27u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-14 · -32.27u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-15 · -34.47u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-16 · -33.53u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-17 · -33.66u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-18 · -34.66u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-19 · -31.56u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-20 · -31.95u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-21 · -31.85u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-22 · -29.68u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-23 · -28.73u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-24 · -26.13u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-26 · -26.46u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-28 · -26.82u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-29 · -28.82u cumulativeLean · 2025-11-30 · -26.71u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-01 · -26.02u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-02 · -26.77u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-03 · -28.77u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-04 · -28.47u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-05 · -27.02u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-06 · -24.22u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-07 · -25.22u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-08 · -20.91u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-09 · -17.48u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-10 · -18.48u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-11 · -11.56u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-12 · -12.56u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-13 · -9.26u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-14 · -9.69u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-15 · -10.69u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-16 · -11.69u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-17 · -13.69u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-18 · -13.74u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-19 · -14.74u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-20 · -12.97u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-21 · -13.47u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-22 · -13.47u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-23 · -14.92u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-27 · -17.80u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-28 · -16.80u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-29 · -15.40u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-30 · -15.10u cumulativeLean · 2025-12-31 · -13.97u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-01 · -14.67u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-02 · -13.90u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-03 · -15.50u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-05 · -14.50u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-06 · -13.90u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-07 · -15.90u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-08 · -13.72u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-09 · -12.32u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-10 · -14.32u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-11 · -11.75u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-12 · -11.45u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-13 · -12.45u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-15 · -9.48u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-16 · -8.53u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-17 · -9.47u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-18 · -10.47u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-19 · -11.92u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-20 · -13.77u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-21 · -16.82u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-22 · -17.90u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-23 · -17.55u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-24 · -15.20u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-25 · -13.87u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-26 · -14.87u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-27 · -13.52u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-29 · -15.35u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-30 · -14.10u cumulativeLean · 2026-01-31 · -17.63u cumulativeLean · 2026-02-03 · -20.63u cumulativeLean · 2026-02-25 · -20.23u cumulativeLean · 2026-02-26 · -22.23u cumulativeLean · 2026-02-27 · -22.48u cumulativeLean · 2026-02-28 · -21.88u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-01 · -24.21u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-02 · -27.21u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-03 · -25.30u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-04 · -26.25u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-05 · -25.05u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-06 · -27.05u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-07 · -29.05u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-08 · -27.35u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-09 · -26.30u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-10 · -26.10u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-12 · -25.41u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-14 · -24.27u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-15 · -25.65u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-16 · -26.65u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-17 · -28.45u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-18 · -27.30u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-19 · -28.29u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-20 · -31.45u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-21 · -33.45u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-22 · -35.45u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-24 · -34.26u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-26 · -33.01u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-28 · -34.31u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-29 · -35.24u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-30 · -37.19u cumulativeLean · 2026-03-31 · -38.15u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-01 · -37.00u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-02 · -38.41u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-03 · -37.46u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-04 · -40.46u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-05 · -41.46u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-07 · -40.27u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-09 · -34.73u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-11 · -35.69u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-12 · -35.34u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-13 · -31.47u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-14 · -27.96u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-15 · -28.27u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-16 · -29.13u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-18 · -28.39u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-19 · -29.52u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-20 · -29.81u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-21 · -30.81u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-22 · -33.02u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-23 · -33.02u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-24 · -31.61u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-25 · -33.56u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-26 · -30.74u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-27 · -30.74u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-28 · -32.24u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-29 · -32.24u cumulativeLean · 2026-04-30 · -29.58u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-01 · -30.03u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-02 · -29.98u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-03 · -23.91u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-04 · -25.91u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-05 · -26.91u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-06 · -27.91u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-07 · -26.95u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-08 · -27.95u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-09 · -28.08u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-10 · -25.43u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-11 · -26.33u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-12 · -27.33u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-13 · -28.53u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-14 · -27.79u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-16 · -28.79u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-18 · -30.79u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-20 · -31.05u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-21 · -30.10u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-22 · -31.10u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-23 · -27.75u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-24 · -26.35u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-25 · -25.39u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-27 · -25.39u cumulativeLean · 2026-05-29 · -26.39u cumulativeLean · 2026-06-02 · -25.74u cumulativeLean · 2026-06-04 · -24.79u cumulativeLean · 2026-06-09 · -23.84u cumulativeLean · 2026-06-11 · -23.89u cumulativeLean · 2026-06-14 · -23.22u cumulativeLean · 2026-09-29 · -22.15u cumulativeLean · 2026-09-30 · -25.15u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-01 · -32.39u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-02 · -32.89u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-03 · -29.82u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-04 · -32.19u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-05 · -31.74u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-06 · -29.13u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-07 · -30.97u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-08 · -30.40u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-09 · -31.64u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-10 · -38.81u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-11 · -41.53u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-12 · -39.44u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-13 · -39.78u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-14 · -40.78u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-15 · -40.95u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-16 · -41.21u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-17 · -38.62u cumulativeLean · 2026-10-18 · -40.85u cumulative2024-10-042026-10-18
By month
MonthRecordWin %UnitsROICLV
2024-1051-5349.0%+0.16+0.2%—
2024-1132-3051.6%+4.04+6.5%—
2024-12260-26349.7%-15.69-3.0%—
2025-01217-18853.6%+17.99+4.4%—
2025-0258-5750.4%-1.38-1.2%—
2025-0391-10247.2%-18.35-9.5%—
2025-0464-6450.0%+2.14+1.7%—
2025-0536-2064.3%+16.00+28.6%—
2025-0611-1542.3%-4.63-17.8%—
2025-10156-15051.0%+6.44+2.1%—
2025-1155-5052.4%+6.89+6.6%—
2025-1257-5152.8%+11.89+11.0%—
2026-0156-6446.7%-3.79-3.2%—
2026-027-1335.0%-6.25-31.3%—
2026-0351-6942.5%-14.65-12.2%—
2026-0474-6354.0%+9.38+6.8%—
2026-0537-3055.2%+10.28+15.3%—
2026-069-469.2%+5.48+42.2%—
2026-0910-758.8%+2.53+14.9%—
2026-10226-21950.8%-15.07-3.4%—
By line
LineRecordWin %UnitsROICLV
0.51-150.0%-0.36-17.8%—
1.5540-61846.6%-27.88-2.4%—
2.5775-68952.9%+45.90+3.1%—
3.5232-20053.7%-8.68-2.0%—
4.510-471.4%+4.42+31.5%—
By side
SideRecordWin %UnitsROICLV
OVER191-19249.9%+2.33+0.6%—
UNDER1367-132050.9%+11.07+0.4%—
By tier
TierRecordWin %UnitsROICLV
best509-46552.3%+54.26+5.6%—
lean1049-104750.0%-40.85-1.9%—
By position
PositionRecordWin %UnitsROICLV
D362-33651.9%+11.44+1.6%—
F1196-117650.4%+1.96+0.1%—
Calibration model P(over) vs how often it hit
00252550507575100100predicted 27.9% · observed 40.0% · n=10predicted 37.6% · observed 36.7% · n=4935predicted 45.2% · observed 44.5% · n=14801predicted 54.9% · observed 54.2% · n=18081predicted 61.7% · observed 61.6% · n=3525predicted 70.5% · observed 100.0% · n=1
Model PLinesPredictedHitBook
20–30%1027.9%40.0%38.6%
30–40%4,93537.6%36.7%40.2%
40–50%14,80145.2%44.5%46.3%
50–60%18,08154.9%54.2%55.4%
60–70%3,52561.7%61.6%60.7%
70–80%170.5%100.0%66.0%
Walk-forward backtest report 2024-10-04 → 2026-10-18 · 41,351 Hard Rock closing lines · run 2026-10-19

Verdict: SHADOW PASS requires beating every baseline, a log-loss edge over Hard Rock whose 95% interval excludes zero, and best-bet ROI whose 95% interval is above zero. Otherwise the model stays in shadow mode.

MethodLog lossBrier
Production probability (sim × market blend)0.681810.24438
Simulation only0.683880.24535
Model without game script0.684030.24542
Model without market inputs0.683860.24534
Season average (Poisson)0.695970.25075
Last 10 (Poisson)0.713750.25855
LightGBM challenger0.684540.24568
Hard Rock (de-vigged)0.682880.24490
Production (blend) − market log loss
-0.00106 95% CI [-0.0015, -0.0006] (negative = better than Hard Rock's close)
Simulation-only − market log loss
+0.00100 95% CI [-0.0001, +0.0022] (negative = model better)
Best-bet ROI
+5.6% n=974, 95% CI [-0.6, +11.5]
Lean ROI
-2.0% n=2096, 95% CI [-6.4, +2.4]
Mean SOG · predicted / actual
2.217 / 2.237
Leftover dispersion
cv² 0.0174 (param 0.0097)
Zone-start coefficient
+0.091 ≈0 means zone starts add nothing

Blending the simulation into the market

Log loss when the probability is a logit blend of the simulation (weight w) and Hard Rock (in-sample over the whole backtest, for reference). Production uses a walk-forward weight fitted only on earlier months (by month: 2024-10 0.3, 2024-11 0.3, 2024-12 0.55, 2025-01 0.55, 2025-02 0.55, 2025-03 0.55, 2025-04 0.45, 2025-05 0.5, 2025-06 0.5, 2025-10 0.5, 2025-11 0.45, 2025-12 0.45, 2026-01 0.45, 2026-02 0.4, 2026-03 0.4, 2026-04 0.4, 2026-05 0.4, 2026-06 0.45, 2026-09 0.45, 2026-10 0.45).

w=0.0w=0.1w=0.2w=0.3w=0.5w=0.7w=1.0
0.682880.682390.682030.681800.681750.682220.68388

By line

LineLinesOver rateBlend LLSim LLBook LLLightGBM LLSeason LL
0.53363.6%0.64480.65020.64630.65380.6818
1.521,32653.7%0.68470.68630.68530.68690.6985
2.516,87345.0%0.67940.68190.68080.68210.6931
3.52,97842.2%0.67580.67900.67870.68210.6941
4.514136.2%0.66600.66310.67240.67480.6975

Pre-registered pricing hypotheses

HypothesisLinesOver hitBook P(over)Gap (95% CI)Blind over ROIBlind under ROI
H1 · 3.5+ lines (star overs)3,11942.0%46.1% -4.1 [-5.7, -2.4] -15.0% [-18.4, -11.6] +0.5% [-2.4, +3.3]
H3 · 1.5 lines21,32653.7%54.3% -0.7 [-1.4, -0.1] -7.7% [-9.0, -6.6] -5.1% [-6.4, -3.7]
H2 · role change (last game's PP/EV role differs from his prior 10)LinesSim − market LL (95% CI)PicksPick ROI (95% CI)
After a role change6,688+0.0030 [-0.0001, +0.0057] 621-1.1% [-9.1, +6.6]
No role change34,663+0.0006 [-0.0006, +0.0017] 2449+0.8% [-3.3, +4.9]